One of the first genres that people dabble with as photographers are street and portraits. Sometimes, the latter takes precedence, with some photographers often finding it challenging to start their journey. If you are someone who is unsure what to do in the initial stages of your life, have a look at these points.
The Camera

As a young photographer, you can take any camera that allows you to use the manual controls. A DSLR, an APS-C camera or an old mirrorless model, anything that gives you flexibility can be of help. Many professionals at one point began their journey with basic models, but they had something else: a vision and practice. Understanding what your camera can do, even when you have a blindfold on, can take you a long way.
A Good Lens
Even if you are using an APS-C camera, a lens with a bright picture can really help you go far. A focal range as 50mm or 85mm that can give you natural perspective and minimal distortion. If you are using third-party lenses, then they can also be relatively affordable. For instance, a Sigma lens can do a lot. For instance, Sigma’s 50mm f1.4 gives fantastic bokeh at a lower price. This is ideal for background separation. A 35mm lens can be used if you are thinking about shooting environmental portraits. A good lens, in that regard, can make your photos stand out.
Learn Light

Light is everything in portrait photography. Whether you are using natural lights or artifical lights, learning to control it is everything. Instead of spending hundreds of dollars to buy studio lights, working with natural lights or flash. If you have spent at least six to eight months perfecting your craft.
Start by using a window, since it offers a good source of light. It will also be free to use. Position your subject close to the window, turn their heads towards it, and the light will do most of the job. The golden house, open shade, or cloudy day can all help you to see the stubble shift of light. The image above combines the golden hour along with the use of a strobe to make the woman stand out.
As for artifical light, start with a single source of artificial light, with a torch or an LED light, and you can diffuse it with butter paper. This is helpful when you are shooting in places in low light, including after sunset. Practice as much as you can, over and over, and that can help you master the artificial light indoors.
The Reflector

A collapsible reflector, with a silver and golden shade, can be the most useful accessory for portrait use. It bounces available light back into shadowy areas and reduces harsh contrast without the addition of a second light source. Reflectors can be carried anywhere, and are ideal when shooting outdoors.
Backgrounds

A background is important in your portraits. This includes plain ones or decorated ones. Sometimes, people rely on blankets with prints and patterns as a means to replace expensive backdrops with whatever they have available. An uncluttered backdrop is ideal to support the subject, and simple backgrounds do that job.
Study the Masters
Before you begin to shoot, look at the work of masters such as Yousuf Karsh, Annie Leibovitz, Arnold Newman, Richard Avedon, Helmut Newton and more. Each of the photographers has created fantastic bodies of work, from fashion photographs to formal portraits to social projects, all of which can help you learn about light, background, expression and more. The relationship between the photographer and subject, too, is depicted through these photos.
These are some of the things that can get you started. How often you practice or draw inspiration from your daily life; all these decisions can take the journey father away.
Get rid of the ads!
Did you enjoy reading this article as much as we enjoyed writing it? There's a way to support us and our reporting, getting ad-free navigation and more as a bonus. Subscribe to us for less than a coffee per month —just $3.99— or take advantage of our yearly subscription with a hefty discount for only $25.- An ad-free experience
- A free mystery box for Lightroom or Capture One
- All the books in our store
- 20% discount on Capture One
- 30% discount on Imalume Photo Theft Protection
- 20% off Herbs and Kettle Tea Company.
- 20% off your order from MPIX printing services.
- 5% off Viltrox Products via their eCommerce store.
- 10% off all film developing, printing and scanning services from Blue Moon Camera and Machine
- 15% off 7Artisans products: The lens and accessory maker is offering a sweet discount for Phoblographer's readers.
- 15% off a VSCO One subscription: Get a bunch of great tools with their all-in-one package.
